PA-0098

Side Bow

Parsva Dhanurasana

AdvancedBackbend FoundationsBackbends

At a glance

A rolling variation of Bow Pose, moving from the center position onto one side and then the other, while maintaining the active kick into the gripping hands throughout. The rolling adds a lateral, twisting element to Bow Pose's straightforward backbend.

Keep kicking into the grip even as the whole body rolls.

Essence

The same active-kick principle from Bow Pose applies here, now with the added challenge of maintaining that kick while the body rolls onto its side. Letting the kick go passive during the roll is a common compromise, and it's worth catching since the kick is what makes this pose more than just a sideways stretch.

Intention

To roll from Bow Pose onto each side in turn, maintaining an active kick into the gripping hands throughout the movement.

What this pose develops

Physical

  • The same quadriceps and hip flexor engagement as Bow Pose, now combined with lateral stability
  • Shoulder flexibility under a rolling, dynamic load
  • Oblique and core engagement stabilizing the roll

Mental

  • Coordinating a dynamic, rolling movement with sustained active engagement
  • Comfort with an exposed, demanding shape in motion

Teaching concepts

  • Cueing the kick to stay active throughout the roll, not just at the pose's center point
  • Reading whether the roll is controlled or a momentum-driven flop to the side

How to practise

  1. 1Come into Bow Pose, gripping both ankles, kicking actively into the hands.
  2. 2Keeping that active kick, begin rolling the whole body to one side, staying controlled rather than letting momentum take over.
  3. 3Pause on that side, continuing to kick actively.
  4. 4Roll back through center and continue to the other side, pausing there as well.
  5. 5Return to center, breathing steadily, then release the grip and rest.

Alignment exploration

Instead of searching for the “correct” position, notice:

  • The kick stays active throughout the entire roll, not just at the starting position.
  • The roll happens with control, not a fast, momentum-driven flop.
  • Shoulders stay engaged, not collapsing as the body moves laterally.

Breath

Steady breath through the roll and both side pauses, since the sustained kick and lateral stability both benefit from breath that isn't held or rushed.

Teacher’s eye

Notice whether the kick stays active through the roll, or goes passive the moment the body starts moving to the side. A student who's lost the kick has essentially turned this into a passive side stretch, missing much of what the pose offers.

Student practice

Reflect after practising:

  • The kick doesn't get to take a break just because you're rolling to the side. Keep it active the whole way through.
  • A controlled, slower roll is doing more for your core and shoulder stability than a fast one.

Common movement strategies

Rather than mistakes, you may notice:

  • Build full comfort and strength in Bow Pose itself before adding the rolling element, since this pose depends entirely on that foundation.

Modifications

  • A strap around each ankle if the direct grip limits the roll.
  • A smaller roll, not going all the way onto the side, for anyone building the necessary strength and control.

Props

Yoga straps

Completion check

  • Return to center with control, release the grip, and rest with the head turned to one side.

Related poses

Prerequisites

Bow Pose

Complements

Camel Pose

Counterposes

Child's Pose

Alternatives

Strap-assisted

Progressions

Fuller roll with a sustained kick throughout

Regressions

Bow Pose without the roll

Related movement concepts

Sustained active engagement through a dynamic, rolling movementControlled movement versus momentum-driven motionLateral stability combined with a backbend's demands

Search tags

backbendashtangaadvancedprimary-seriesdynamic

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