PA-0039

Triangle (Bikram)

Trikonasana (Bikram)

IntermediateStanding FoundationsStanding

At a glance

Despite the shared name, this is a structurally different pose from the general Triangle Pose earlier in this file. Here the front knee bends to a parallel lunge, closer to Warrior II with an added twist, rather than the straight-leg side reach of the general Trikonasana. Worth teaching, and naming, as its own distinct pose rather than a variation of the other.

Sink the front thigh to parallel before the arm and elbow do anything.

Essence

The deep, bent front knee is the defining feature here, and it's easy to lose under the added twisting and reaching demands. The front thigh reaching parallel to the floor should stay stable and weight-bearing throughout, with the twist and reach happening from a genuinely strong base rather than a knee that's straightened out to make the twist easier.

Intention

To combine a deep standing lunge with a twist and reach, building leg strength alongside spinal rotation.

What this pose develops

Physical

  • Front leg strength in a deep, sustained lunge
  • Spinal rotation
  • Shoulder and chest opening through the reaching arm

Mental

  • Sustaining leg strength and rotation simultaneously
  • Distinguishing this pose clearly from the general Triangle Pose, since the names overlap but the shapes don't

Teaching concepts

  • Naming the difference between this and the general Triangle Pose explicitly, since students often expect the straight-leg version
  • Cueing the front thigh's parallel bend as the foundation the twist builds on top of

How to practise

  1. 1From a wide stance, turn the front foot to face forward, back foot turned in.
  2. 2Bend the front knee deeply, until the thigh is close to parallel with the floor, similar to Warrior II.
  3. 3Bring the front elbow to rest against or near the front knee, palm facing down or forward.
  4. 4Reach the back arm straight up, rotating the chest open toward the ceiling.
  5. 5Turn the head to look up toward the top hand, chin toward the shoulder.
  6. 6Hold, keeping the front thigh's depth stable throughout the twist.

Alignment exploration

Instead of searching for the “correct” position, notice:

  • Front knee stays bent to parallel throughout, not straightening out to accommodate the twist.
  • Front knee tracks over the front ankle, not collapsing inward under the added rotation.
  • Chest rotates open toward the ceiling, driven from the ribs and belly, not just the shoulder.
  • Back leg stays active and engaged, not passive.

Breath

The exhale supports the rotation here, same as in the other standing twists. Let it deepen the twist incrementally rather than forcing a bigger rotation on a held breath.

Teacher’s eye

The front knee is worth close attention. Because this pose asks for both a deep bend and a twist simultaneously, it's common for the knee to straighten slightly as students focus their attention on the rotation instead. Cueing "keep the thigh parallel" while the twist is happening usually catches this before it becomes a habit.

Student practice

Reflect after practising:

  • This pose is not the same shape as the straight-leg Triangle Pose earlier in this practice, even though the name is similar. Let go of comparing the two.
  • The front thigh working hard through the whole hold is expected. That's the leg strength piece of this particular pose.

Common movement strategies

Rather than mistakes, you may notice:

  • Build comfort in the deep lunge position alone first, without the twist, to ensure the front thigh can sustain a parallel bend before adding rotation.
  • Practice the twist itself in a simpler standing position first, to build the spinal rotation pattern independently.

Modifications

  • A shallower front knee bend for beginners, deepening gradually as strength builds.
  • Front hand resting on the front thigh instead of near the knee, for a gentler twist.
  • Gaze kept forward instead of turning up toward the top hand, for anyone with neck sensitivity.

Props

None typically used

Completion check

  • Untwist and straighten the front leg to rise back to a standing lunge, then to standing. Pause before the second side.

Related poses

Prerequisites

Warrior IIChair Pose

Prepares for

Standing Separate Leg Head-to-Knee

Complements

Extended Side Angle

Counterposes

Standing Forward Fold

Alternatives

Shallower knee bend

Progressions

Deeper twist

Regressions

Front hand on the thigh

Related movement concepts

Naming conventions across styles describing honestly different shapesSustained leg strength as the base for rotationRotation driven from the ribs and belly, not the shoulder alone

Search tags

standingbikramtwistintermediate

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